Information briefs for the week check out BMW saying the first-ever Manufacturing facility in a Field as an add-on to its manufacturing traces, cobots braving gamma rays to make medical radioisotopes, extremely dexterous, deep-sea cobots saving human divers from harsh environments, ABB does it once more with yet one more acquisition for AMR management, and Mujin Robotics and Accenture associate in hope of jumpstarting robot-AI automation in Japan.
Manufacturing facility in a Field
Cellular manufacturing simply received an fascinating increase in what’s being hailed by carmaker BMW as a Manufacturing facility in a Field, which is actually a small, robot-driven manufacturing unit (with a number of industrial robots or cobots) that may simply be crated up and shipped wherever on the globe.
First conceived of and developed in Sweden in 2007, Manufacturing facility-in-a-Field Options for Availability and Mobility of Versatile Manufacturing Capability, was an answer for the belief of “cell and reconfigurable manufacturing capability on demand.” Three key options of the system had been mobility, flexibility, and velocity.
On the tenth Convention on Studying Factories, in 2020, Manufacturing facility in a Field, along with cell manufacturing, was offered as “a mannequin manufacturing unit—a extremely participating and efficient studying expertise” for coaching workers in new and novel manufacturing procedures. As a substitute of many workers touring to a producing website, the positioning got here to them. The outcomes had been spectacular, displaying improved recall from members, and improved studying outcomes as members learn the way and why to use new instruments and strategies not simply what they’re.”
BMW just lately (2024) used the idea for a real-world software by producing the world’s first Manufacturing facility in a Field for its door meeting manufacturing line (see video).
The carmaker claims: “Manufacturing facility in a Field, the world’s first modular plug & play course of tools for door sealing functions. Developed in collaboration with AyTec Automation, it ensures a fast startup at our crops.”
Cobots, labs & gamma rays
Cobots have been working their approach into a variety of laboratories and demonstrating wonderful ends in almost each software. One of many newest is at Argonne Nationwide Laboratory (Chicago) on a federal authorities undertaking to see how finest to soundly velocity up the manufacture of medical radioisotopes by incorporating cobots, synthetic intelligence (AI) and machine studying (ML).
Medical radioisotopes are these radioactive supplies used significantly for imaging, analysis and remedy of assorted medical circumstances. With hundreds of thousands of radioisotope therapies yearly needing preparation, gradual, costly, and oftentimes harmful manufacturing processes have been the norm. Some radioisotopes are nonetheless made based mostly on applied sciences used for the reason that Forties.
In apply, a radioisotope manufactured from Iodine-131 travels all through the physique and localizes within the thyroid gland. As a result of it’s radioactive, its presence may be detected. It’s a radioactive tracer that detects a goiter, which is an irregular development of the thyroid gland.
Consequently, in lots of instances, the demand for these rising isotopes is way past the obtainable provide. This limits the speed of progress in creating these superior most cancers therapies. That’s why the mixing of cobots and synthetic intelligence into the manufacturing of radioisotopes holds a lot promise.
As Argonne physicist Jerry Nolen sees it: “Simply by gaining the power to do the manipulation of the pattern from throughout the room implies that we are able to safely deal with samples as much as 10 occasions as radioactive. This dramatically will increase our potential to supply these helpful and mandatory isotopes.”
6-axis, subsea cobots
Some cobots are being constructed for subsea adventures, like these from the comparatively new (2016) Sydney, Australia-based Attain Robotics. The Attain X, for instance, is a watertight, 6-axis, underwater manipulator with 3D imaginative and prescient that may dive to 1,000 ft and has end-effector gripping accuracy of 0.39 of an inch (<1cm). …It’s dexterous gripper expertise can swiftly unzipper a duffle bag on the ocean flooring.
With 75% of the globe’s floor lined in water, and with the world’s largest island/continent—Australia—surrounded by identical, Aussie subsea cobots ought to have an odds-on probability at doing pretty nicely as industrial merchandise. And certainly, the corporate has risen shortly. Between its two founders (2016) and right now’s 50 workers (2024), Attain Robotics has constructed a shopper checklist of personal companies, authorities, and better schooling, in over a dozen vertical industries.
A Attain specialty is that its cobot arms are purposefully engineered for “ultra-subsea dexterity” in order that they’ll carry out duties usually meant for human divers. In accordance with its founders, that’s exactly the corporate’s mission: “extending human attain into harsh environments by creating powerful, sturdy, superior manipulation and notion methods.”
ABB Robotics does it AGAIN!
Immediately, ABB Robotics is an autonomous cell robotic (AMR) phenom! And all of it since 2018! Whereas simply since final week, it TWICE jumped up just a few notches in management for new-age mobility in “sensible” AMRs. Well timed plan brilliantly executed.
Along with the AMRs, ABB will get a facet profit: ABB now has a cell platform for its cobots.
Final week, What’s New in Robotics? reported on the ABB acquisition trifecta of Intrion (2018), and ASTI (2021), that vaulted ABB into AMR prominence; after which the January addition of Sevensence (2024) vaulting it additional into management in “sensible” AMRs.
Now comes this week’s acquisition of software program developer MeshMinds (2024) for AI, Industrial IoT, and machine imaginative and prescient. Collectively, Sevensense and MeshMinds will construct out a brand new R&D hub for modern automation. These two shall be joined by Austrian-based Bernecker & Rainer Industrie-Elektronik (B&R), acquired by ABB in 2017 that produces industrial PCs and manufacturing unit automation units designed to extend productiveness.
Progress via acquisition for ABB’s Robotics & Discrete Automation enterprise is how the corporate intends to catapult itself into management place in what ABB calls “subsequent technology versatile automation”.
Sami Atiya, president, ABB Robotics and Discrete Automation Enterprise was greater than happy: “AI-powered robotics and automation have the facility to rework industries,” he stated, “offering companies with better flexibility and intelligence amidst vital world developments and workforce challenges.”
ABB’s total boss since 2020, Björn Rosengren, promised extra acquisitions: “A few of the firm’s development will come via acquisitions [maybe 5 to 10 a year] notably small to medium-sized ones to assist divisions strengthen their market positions.”
AMR’s have been a lot wanted at ABB. The marketplace for autonomous cell robots (AMRs) is anticipated to develop by round 20% per yr as much as 2026, in line with ABB estimates, increasing from $5.5 billion in 2023 to $9.5 billion by 2026.
This price is quicker than the one anticipated for typical fastened robots, the place ABB sees annual development of 8%.
Mujin Robotics and Accenture to jumpstart automation in Japan
Latest analysis in Nature and from the Oxford Martin Faculty painting Japan’s industrial automation efforts as ranging wherever from lagging to stagnating. Graeme Mcdonald at Citigroup factors out the very best automated factories in Japan are those who make robots: “Manufacturing at a few of Japan’s main robotics corporations is already almost absolutely automated.” However automation doesn’t lengthen a lot past robotics.
Now that synthetic intelligence (AI) and machine studying (ML) have begun to converge with robotics, Japan’s limitations have change into obtrusive: Japanese robotics lags as AI captures world consideration, reads a header in a current Nature article.
“AI and robotics usually are not separable,” says Minoru Asada, an emeritus roboticist at Osaka College. “Massive adjustments occurred, and we couldn’t catch up.”
The consensus on Japan, robots, AI, and automation is that the “nation’s automation analysis may want a renewed focus.” Enter Mujin Robotics and Accenture partnering with a plan to determine a “new paradigm” in automation in Japan. Mujin Robotics might be Japan’s finest instance of an AI-driven robotics vendor, and naturally, Accenture is a Dublin-based data expertise companies and consulting large to principally the International Fortune 500, with revenues for 2023 of $64.1 billion. The article in AIThority states it plainly: Accenture and Mujin Set up Joint Enterprise to Deliver AI and Robotics to the Manufacturing and Logistics Industries.
The brand new enterprise, referred to as Accenture Alpha Automation, will assist Japanese corporations automate their administration infrastructure with data-driven options that seamlessly mix operational knowledge from manufacturing and logistics operations with administration knowledge. The three way partnership is owned 70% by Accenture and 30% by Mujin.
“Mujin offers clever automation options for industrial websites. Its clever robotics platform permits corporations to deploy industrial robotics methods with out the standard complicated advance settings and integration, together with movement settings and peripheral tools, typically required for different robotics methods.”
With its East Asian rivals, China and Korea, nicely forward of Japan in AI convergence, Accenture Alpha Automation will want a mighty effort to get Japan again into the sport.